18 October — Restoration of Independence
The 1991 constitutional act marks the start of the modern Azerbaijani state.
Date
1918: the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic — the first parliamentary republic in the Muslim East.
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How it will look: each site gets its own colour scheme and structure.
On 28 May 1918 Azerbaijan's independence was proclaimed in Tiflis. The republic lasted only 23 months, yet in that time a parliament, a university and a national army were created, and women won the vote.
Since 2021 the date has officially been called Independence Day; before that it was Republic Day.
Government, parliament, borders
University, language, suffrage
The people who built it
April 1920 and what followed
The 1991 constitutional act marks the start of the modern Azerbaijani state.
The alley on Baku's upper terrace: the graves of January 1990 and the Karabakh wars.
From the wells to the tanker port: the industry that built the city, its architecture and its fate.